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WTO.美国通报制动系统安全标准的杂项修订和豁免法规

来源:CCCME 时间:2020-02-13 00:00:00

编号:G/TBT/N/USA/1568

建议制定规则的通知 – 联邦铁路管理局(FRA) 建议修订其有关制动检查、测试和设备的法规。建议的修订包括纳入与单车空气制动测试、列车终点装置、辅助服务及刹车保养有关的长期豁免中所提供的各项条文的豁免。FRA 还提议延长货运铁路设备在需要新的制动器检查之前可以"脱空"的时间。此外,FRA 正在提议对现有制动相关法规进行各种修改,以便明确起见,并删除过时或不必要的规定。拟议的修订将有益于铁路和公众,减少不必要的成本,在美国和加拿大的法规之间建立一致性,并纳入使用用于维护或提高安全性的新技术。拟议的规则将减轻铁路的整体监管负担。
涵盖的产品:铁路安全、制动系统;质量 (ICS 03.120), 机械测试 (ICS 19.060), 铁路机车车辆 (ICS 45.060)
英文原文:
Notice of proposed rulemaking - FRA is proposing to revise its regulations governing brake inspections, tests, and equipment. The proposed changes include the incorporation of relief from various provisions provided in long-standing waivers related to single car air brake tests, end-of train devices, helper service, and brake maintenance. FRA is also proposing to extend the time that freight rail equipment can be "off-air" before requiring a new brake inspection. In addition, FRA is proposing various modifications to the existing brake related regulations for clarity and to remove outdated or unnecessary provisions. The proposed revisions would benefit railroads and the public by reducing unnecessary costs, creating consistency between U.S. and Canadian regulations, and incorporating the use of newer technologies demonstrated to maintain or increase safety. The proposed rule would reduce the overall regulatory burden on railroads.
Products covered: Railroad safety, brake systems; Quality (ICS 03.120), Mechanical testing (ICS 19.060), Railway rolling stock (ICS 45.060)(技术服务中心)

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